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Fruit flies and fungus gnats

Discussion in 'Issues, Disease and Pests' started by mimstrel, Nov 29, 2015.

  1. mimstrel

    mimstrel New Member

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    Is there a way to get rid of these little bastards without having to completely re-pot all of my plants? They showed up on a bunch of bananas, moved into my (indoor) strawberry plants and tomatoes, and I suspect are busy colonizing the rest of the indoor plants.

    I know there is such a thing as an indoor pesticide, but I couldn't find any at the local garden centers which was safe to use on indoor fruit plants, and reading online it kind of sounded like after spraying the plants, I need to re-pot them anyway.

    Repotting the strawberries and tomatoes is a pain, but not too worrying, and even if they die, no big deal. But the roses and orchids could really do without the extra stress... and I'd be much more unhappy if they died as a result.
     
  2. Marni

    Marni Well-Known Member Staff Member Supporting Member

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    There are sticky yellow "gnat catchers" that may help. Most garden stores should have them. Some Pinguicula plants might be a good addition to your collection. I think that Gnatrol might be another thing to look into.
     
  3. PhalGal

    PhalGal Rachel

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    I agree with Marni about Gnatrol. When you apply it to the soil it introduces a natural bacteria that inhibits the growth of the fungus gnat larvae and breaks the life cycle. I used it for ten years when I was a nursery grower and I still use it at home on all my orchids. Good luck!
     
  4. Ray

    Ray Orchid Iconoclast Supporting Member

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    The particular bacterium, Bacillus thuringiensis v. israelensis, is actually toxic to the larvae. Many find that putting a "Mosquito Dunk" in a gallon of water for a few days provides plenty of bacteria.

    The only issue I have with BT and sticky traps is,it seemed to me, that you're treating a symptom, rather than the problem.

    Fungus gnat larvae feed on fungus that is growing on decomposing organic matter - your potting medium. Treating the gnats may get rid of an annoyance, but you're still risking your plants...
     
  5. carl

    carl Active Member

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    This fall, I used Talstar as a soil drench and spray when I brought my plants inside. Seems to have been pretty effective on the fungus gnat and sow bugs that usually come in from the cold.
     
    PhalGal likes this.
  6. Boytjie

    Boytjie Out hiking Supporting Member

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    Agreed with Ray. I used the Mosquito Dunks product in a gallon of water. Problem was cleared up in a couple of weeks, and they haven't returned. RePotme.com has them, but I found them at my local Home Depot.
     
  7. mimstrel

    mimstrel New Member

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    I'll see what I can find at Home Depot next time I'm up shopping, then, and if not, order online. Thanks :)
     
  8. Ray

    Ray Orchid Iconoclast Supporting Member

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    I have them too (at a considerably lower price), but if you can get them locally, do!
     
  9. Dave The Scientist

    Dave The Scientist Active Member

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    I have used the predatory nematodes treatment with success. You can get it on Amazon. I forget the brand name.
     
  10. orchid boy 01

    orchid boy 01 New Member

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    Get a praying mantis !!:) :)
     
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  11. Selmo

    Selmo Active Member

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    If you have a gnat problem, like ray said there is a problem with your medium or plant tissue (roots and stem) maybe decomposing. If you are not into using pesticides, especially in your home (Talstar is labeled for use in greenhouses,but I believe has a 8 hour reenter time and I don't know if I would use it in my home) another way would be to use dish soap (Dawn) at 1 table spoon per quart (32 oz.) use in spray bottle and spray all parts of the plant including the undersides of leaves. You can also use this as a soil drench for the medium. You will have to do this every 5 to 7 days until you stop seeing gnats. This method is also good at getting rid of aphids. But as said before this is only solving the symptom not the problem.
     
  12. bob williams

    bob williams Member Supporting Member

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    Would cinnamon stop the fungus from growing or effect the decomposing?
     
  13. Ray

    Ray Orchid Iconoclast Supporting Member

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    If you used cinnamon powder, you'd desiccate the root system. If you found a way to treat with a liquid extract, it may kill the fungus, but would only do little-, and only temporary slowing of the decomposition going on.

    The bottom line is...repot.